40ft High Cube Container Calculator

Work out how many 1200 x 1000 mm pallets or boxes fit in a 40ft High Cube container, using its extra 305 mm of height for taller stacks, with utilisation and a load diagram.

Total pallets loaded
20
20
Per floor layer
1
Tiers high
85%
Floor used
41%
Volume used
40 ft High Cube: 1,203 × 235 × 270 cm interior
Load diagram
Floor plan, 20 per layer1 tier(s) high
boxes / itemsSingle-orientation packing, real pinwheel patterns may fit a few more.

How the 40ft High Cube fit is calculated

A 40ft High Cube (HC) container has a usable interior of 12032 x 2352 x 2698 mm. Length and width match the standard 40ft, but the height is 305 mm greater (2698 vs 2393 mm), the High Cube's entire advantage is vertical. The floor calculation is therefore identical to the standard 40ft:

`` along length = floor(12032 / item length) across width = floor(2352 / item width) floor count = along length x across width ``

The difference shows up in the layer count, floor(2698 / stack height), and in the internal volume.

Worked example (page defaults)

The defaults are a 1200 x 1000 mm industrial pallet, loaded 1300 mm tall, taller goods that suit a High Cube.

  • Along length: floor(12032 / 1200) = 10
  • Across width: floor(2352 / 1000) = 2
  • Floor count: 10 x 2 = 20 pallets
  • Floor utilisation: 20 x 1.20 x 1.00 / 28.30 = 84.8%
  • Height layers: floor(2698 / 1300) = 2, so up to 40 pallets stacked

With these 1300 mm units the HC just fits two layers (2 x 1300 = 2600 mm of the 2698 mm), leaving 98 mm clearance. In a standard 40ft the same 1300 mm goods would only allow floor(2393 / 1300) = 1 layer, so the High Cube doubles the count here. That is the case the HC is built for: tall, stackable cargo that a standard 40ft cannot double.

40ft High Cube interior reference

MeasureStandard 40ft40ft High Cube
Usable length12032 mm12032 mm
Usable width2352 mm2352 mm
Usable height2393 mm2698 mm
Floor area28.30 m228.30 m2
Internal volume~67.7 CBM~76.4 CBM

The extra 305 mm of height adds about 8.6 CBM of cube without changing the floor plan, so the HC pays off only when goods are tall enough to use it. For shorter, denser pallets the standard 40ft container load calculator gives the same floor result with less unused height. To size cargo volume before loading, use the CBM calculator; for a smaller box compare the 20ft container load calculator. This tool models footprint and stacking fit only, in a single orientation.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a 40ft and a 40ft High Cube?
They share the same 12032 x 2352 mm floor, so floor pallet counts are identical at 20 for a 1200 x 1000 mm footprint. The High Cube is 305 mm taller (2698 vs 2393 mm interior), adding about 8.6 CBM and allowing an extra layer of suitably tall goods.
How many pallets fit in a 40ft High Cube?
On the floor, 20 industrial 1200 x 1000 mm pallets at 84.8% coverage, the same as a standard 40ft. The gain is vertical: 1300 mm-tall units fit floor(2698 / 1300) = 2 layers in the HC for up to 40 pallets, where a standard 40ft would allow only one layer.
When is a High Cube worth using?
Only when your loaded item height lets you reach a layer count in the 2698 mm interior that the 2393 mm standard 40ft cannot. For goods around 1300 mm tall the HC fits two layers and the standard 40ft fits one. For short, dense pallets the extra height is wasted.
What is the internal volume of a 40ft High Cube?
About 76.4 CBM (12032 x 2352 x 2698 mm), versus roughly 67.7 CBM for a standard 40ft. That is an extra 8.6 CBM of usable cube, all of it in the added 305 mm of height rather than any change to the floor area of 28.30 m2.