Chargeable Weight Calculator

Compare actual and volumetric weight to see the chargeable weight your carrier will bill, the greater of the two.

Dimensional weight
16 kg
16 kg
Per box
6000 cm3/kg
Divisor
96,000
Volume (cm³)
16 kg
Chargeable (dimensional)
IATA air cargo standard: 6000 cm³/kg (≈166 in³/lb).
L 60 cmH 40 cmW 40 cm16 kg dim weight

How chargeable weight works

Chargeable weight is the single number a carrier actually bills on. It is the greater of the actual (scale) weight and the volumetric weight:

chargeable weight = max(actual weight, volumetric weight)

where

volumetric weight = (L × W × H) ÷ divisor

This page defaults to the air-freight (IATA) divisor of 6000 cm³/kg, the standard for general airfreight. Dense, heavy shipments are billed on their actual weight; light, bulky ones are billed on volumetric weight.

Worked example (page defaults)

Using the default carton of 60 × 40 × 40 cm with an actual weight of 12 kg:

  1. Volume: 60 × 40 × 40 = 96,000 cm³
  2. Volumetric weight: 96,000 ÷ 6000 = 16 kg
  3. Chargeable weight: max(12 kg actual, 16 kg volumetric) = 16 kg

Here the box is light for its size, so the 16 kg volumetric figure wins and you are billed on 16 kg, not 12 kg. If the same carton weighed 20 kg, actual weight would win and chargeable weight would be 20 kg.

Divisor reference

Mode / carrierDivisorVolumetric of 60×40×40 cm
Air freight (IATA)6000 cm³/kg16 kg
Courier (FedEx/UPS/DHL intl)5000 cm³/kg19.2 → 20 kg
Generic imperial166 in³/lbby inch dimensions

The larger 6000 air divisor gives a lighter volumetric weight than the 5000 courier divisor, so the crossover point, the actual weight at which a box stops being billed on volume, shifts.

When does each weight win?

The break-even is where actual weight equals volumetric weight. Below that, volumetric weight is chargeable; above it, actual weight is. For our 96,000 cm³ box at the 6000 divisor, the break-even is 16 kg: any scale weight under 16 kg is billed at 16 kg.

To see only the volumetric side of the calculation, use the volumetric weight calculator; for pounds and inches use the dimensional weight calculator; and for a dedicated air page see the air freight volumetric weight calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What is chargeable weight?
It is the weight your carrier bills on: the greater of the parcel's actual scale weight and its volumetric weight. Dense items bill on actual weight; bulky-but-light items bill on volumetric weight.
Which divisor does this page use?
It defaults to the air-freight IATA divisor of 6000 cm³/kg. Courier shipments more often use 5000 cm³/kg, which produces a higher volumetric weight for the same box.
Why is the 60 × 40 × 40 cm box charged at 16 kg when it weighs 12 kg?
Its volume is 96,000 cm³, and 96,000 ÷ 6000 = 16 kg volumetric. Because 16 kg is greater than the 12 kg actual weight, the carrier charges on 16 kg.
When will actual weight be charged instead?
Whenever the scale weight exceeds the volumetric weight. For our example the break-even is 16 kg: a heavier-than-16 kg carton of the same size is billed on its actual weight.